Tuesday, October 28, 2008

Money Management

 

What currency is used in your host country?

·     West African Franc (CFA)

What is the current exchange rate with the U.S. dollar? How stable is it? Is it appreciating or depreciating?

·     1USD = 443.67 CFA

·     It has been stable for almost a year

Are student discounts widely available in the host country? What sort of proof do you need to receive them?

·     Not sure

What is the average cost of living? (e.g. How much does an average lunch cost?) What do you imagine your weekly budget will/should be?

·     Totally depends on how you want to live

·     Changes according to bartering

Where do locals or students who have gone to the host country before you shop, eat out, and find entertainment?

·     Toubab bars

·     Cultural events (dance/music/films)

·     Beaches

·     Islands

What is the best way to access money while you are in your host country? Will you have to pay a transaction fee for converting money or withdrawing from an ATM? Are international ATMs available in your host city?

·     There are a number of ATM machines in Dakar, but they are rare elsewhere in Senegal.

·     Travelers' Checks: Dakar is the preferred place to cash travelers' checks in Senegal. Tourists are advised to bring travelers checks in French Francs to avoid any additional exchange rate charges.

·     Credit Cards: All major credit cards are widely used in hotels and restaurants throughout Senegal. But in some of the more remote regions as well as at basic guesthouses, credit cards are not always accepted.

Are your credit cards widely accepted in the host country and city?

·     Yes

Are traveler's checks widely accepted in the host country?  Is there an American Express or Thomas Cook office in your host city?

·     Yes

Will it be worthwhile to open a checking account in the host country?

·     No

Document Plan Questions

Document Plan Questions

1. What documents does your host country require before entering?

·     Will you need a visa, or is a U.S. Passport sufficient? Many countries do not require a visa, unless the length of your stay exceeds a certain duration. Be sure to check on this duration.

o      I need a visa for more than 3 months

o      U.S. Passport must be valid 3 months beyond intended stay

o      Tickets and Documents for return or onward travel

o      Vaccinations - International Certificate of Vaccination for Yellow Fever required if arriving from infected area within 5 days

·     How do you obtain a student visa to study in your host country?

o      Through the SIT program

·     How long are visas valid?

o      3 years

·     How much does a student visa cost?

o      $60

·     Will you need transport visas for the countries in which you will be stopping, even if you will not leave the airport/train station/etc.?

o      No

2. What should you do if you lose your passport while abroad? 

  • We’re supposed to carry notarized copies of passports and other ID rather than originals
  • Contact the local US embassy

5. Who should have photocopies of your passport and other important documents?

  • My parents

6. Will you need to show that you have sufficient funds to enter your host country?

  • No

7. What about other countries you plan to visit?

  • Mauritania
    • Passport, Visa (if not continuing travels within 24 hours), and return ticket
  • Morocco
    • Passport
  • Spain
    • Passport
    •  Those travelling to Spain for touristic purposes need to apply for a 'Carta de Invitacion' through a police station.
  • France
    • Passport
  • Czech Republic
    • Passport

Sunday, October 26, 2008

Prepare your thoughts for discussion

Choose the quote that represents how you are feeling right now about studying abroad. Do you have a personal story to which this quote applies? What did people in your life have to say about your choice to participate in a study abroad program?

"I’ve been absolutely terrified every moment of my life, and I’ve never let it keep me from doing a single thing that I wanted to do.” - Georgia O’Keeffe.

            I’m very excited to have the opportunity to go abroad and to be part of such an outstanding program—I get to stay in a homestay and immerse myself in the culture, I get to do a month-long independent study project on the topic of my choice, I get to spend time in an area of the world that I normally wouldn’t travel to on my own—but at the moment, I’m very nervous about many aspects of this experience. When I tell people what I’ll be doing next semester, the normal reaction is, “Wow, I’d never be able to do that! You’re brave!” or, “Be careful!” I attribute most of this to ignorance about the host country or preconceived notions people have about Africa in general, but it also makes me wonder if I’ll be able to get used to being in a foreign place and away from my comfortable, familiar life.

            I had essentially the same feelings about coming to college, and it was rough—but I’m still here! When I first arrived I felt completely lost and terrified of having to stay in this place I didn’t much enjoy. Instead of letting this feeling keep me locked in my room, I tried to join as many clubs and go on as many school trips as possible, as well as set personal goals on which to concentrate instead of concentrating on my unwillingness to accept change in my life. Through my freshman year I learned a lot about myself because I tried so many new things, things I never would have tried had I stayed in my comfort zone. I know that the fear of change is what pushed me to try so hard and work toward change.

            I think my nervousness about study abroad will force me to make the most of it, no matter what happens. I will try not to let my shyness, fear of change, or any other reason keep me from getting the full experience of my study abroad.

“Courage is not the absence of fear, but rather the judgment that something else is more important than fear.” –Katherine Paterson

Financial Plan

Tuition: $13,823

Room & Board: $3,262

Program Costs Subtotal

$17,086

Airfare:

International Airfare:* $1,503

Total Billed by SIT**

$18,589

 

Estimated Additional Personal Costs:

Visa Expenses: $60

Books & Supplies: $150

Personal Expenses: $1,100

Local Transportation: $300

Personal Costs Subtotal

$1,610

Your Total Program Budget

$20,199

 

Grants I might be eligible for (list at least 5):

Global Studies Foundation Student Grant 
Designed to support foreign language training and other academic studies abroad, this grant provides supplemental funds for American students who are already studying abroad under the auspices of an official study abroad program conducted by an accredited academic institution. The foundation is particularly interested in funding the study of strategically significant countries and languages.

Grant recipients are expected to share this experience with others upon his or her return, ideally, with multiple audiences and varied media.

 

Sally Bragg Baker Scholarship

Sponsored by: SIT Study Abroad --School for International Training

Level of Study: undergraduate

Award Type: Scholarship

 

SIT Study Abroad Scholarship

 

 AFS Global Leaders Scholarships:

AFS’s main scholarship program, offering partial need- and merit-based scholarships. Decisions are made on a rolling basis, and award levels will decline over the course of the academic year, providing an advantage to earlier applicants.

 

Semester at Sea: Merit-based Grants

Sponsored by: Institute for Shipboard Education (ISE)

Level of Study: Undergraduate

Award Type: Grant

 

Golden Key Study Abroad Scholarships

Sponsored by: Golden Key International Honour Society

Level of Study: Undergraduate

Award Type: Scholarship

Goal Statement

"Think about your own ethnicity and heritage and what special reasons you may have to study abroad. Write at least two paragraphs outlining how you want your study abroad experience to personally affect you in terms of personal growth, global awareness, and diversity."

 

            While I don’t really have any ethnic or heritage-related reasons to study abroad in Senegal (I’m mostly German), I am interested to see how being an American female affects my experience abroad. I am in the Women’s Leadership Academy at Alfred University, and I feel that this opportunity is a great honor for me; not every woman has the means of traveling to another country. I think it’s important for me, as a woman, to see how different cultures view women in the society and how they view American women differently than they do Senegalese women.

            While being a woman will definitely affect my experience abroad, this is not one of the main reasons I’m going. My main goal is for this experience to change the way I view the world around me and the way I go about my life. I don’t want to live my life in only one way of seeing (Western views), but instead I intend to broaden my horizons and see how people in a completely different culture see things and how they live their lives. For one example, I always find myself very nervous about being on time, and I think that’s a product of my Western upbringing; In Senegal, greeting the people you know and showing appreciation for the relationships in your life is much more important than being on time. I want to see what parts of me are moldable and I want to challenge myself to change, something to which I’m not accustomed.

            In terms of global awareness, I think this experience will be very helpful and that it is definitely needed in my life. Though I’ve traveled abroad before, I really feel ignorant to what’s going on in the rest of the world. I feel like living in a country other than my own for an extended period of time will give me a new way of viewing the world in general, and will be beneficial in more ways than I can imagine at this point. My goal is, from this experience, to gain knowledge of how other countries view the United States, and to think about correcting or altering my views of other countries. I'd also like to learn the Senegalese peoples' views on some things that are going on around the world to compare to the information and publicity certain events get in the U.S.

In regards to diversity, my experience in Senegal will have me as the minority, which I’m surely not used to. I will be able to experience the feeling of being different and singled out, which I feel is a very important standpoint to have at some point in everyone’s life. My goal is to learn as much about the culture as I can, and to appreciate sharing my culture with others. 

            Overall, I feel that getting away from my comfort zone will be difficult, but will develop me personally in many ways. My views will be broadened, my perspective may be altered, and my familiar place in society will be challenged. I want these changes to happen so I know I’m not being prejudiced or closed-minded, so I know my views are supported and have roots in my experiences, and so I can more easily see from diverse others’ perspectives when I’m facing challenges.

Anticipation and Expectation Exercise

A. What are the five things that you are most looking forward to about studying abroad?

  1. Taking photographs and videos
  2. Participating in traditional Senegalese activities
  3. Exploring the area
  4. Living with a host family
  5. Meeting a variety of people

B. What are the five things that currently worry you most about going overseas?

  1. Being able to live with a host family and assert myself when needed
  2. Getting homesick and not being able to enjoy my experience
  3. Not understanding French coursework
  4. Health issues
  5. Leaving my regular life behind

C. What are the five things (people, places, activities, etc.) you believe you will miss most from home when abroad?

  1. My family and my grandparents
  2. My boyfriend/best friend
  3. Vermont
  4. Game nights with high school friends
  5. My pets

D. What are the five things (people, places, activities, etc.) you believe you will miss least  from home when abroad?

  1. Alfred
  2. Winter

E. My greatest single challenge overseas will be:

Enjoying and appreciating the experience as it is happening.

Top Ten Reasons to Study Abroad

Top 10 Reasons I’m studying abroad:

These are the top 10 reasons to study abroad, altered to fit my perspectives, and put in semi-prioritized order. (One reason was omitted because it wasn’t relevant to my experience.)

1. Learn about yourself and gain independence. Studying abroad is a chance to challenge yourself with situations that will test your abilities to adapt and learn. You may even find yourself questioning some of your most long-held beliefs. 

For me, it's also sort of a test to see if I can be away from my family and friends for that long; going to college was unexpectedly really tough for me, so I'm hoping to overcome that dependence.

2. Experience unique academic structures.Studying abroad offers you the opportunity to escape the monotony of lectures . Do your biology research in Costa Rica or a business internship for a Japanese railroad company; intern with the British Parliament, or design your own academic fieldwork project in the country of your choice.

For the last 4 weeks of my program, I'll be doing an Independent Field Study. I'll hopefully be making a documentary about the uses of art as therapy in Senegal, which would be beneficial not only to my Art Therapy studies, but also my interest in Time Media and Video.

3. Learn a language in the country where it is spoken.The only way to truly become fluent in a language is to be immersed in it. If you've studied a language for several years and want to gain fluency, study abroad. If you haven't studied languages at all, don't worry - almost half of all Study Abroad programs don't require any foreign language before you go abroad.

I'm studying abroad partly to gain fluency in French, which I've studied since 7th grade. I'll also be learning introductory Wolof!

4. Studying abroad is a life-altering experience!Studying and living in a different culture will help you see the world from a completely different perspective. 

I've been in a few different countries throughout my life and have stayed long enough to begin to see from their perspectives, but this will be by far a much more in-depth perception of the culture and their views than I've experienced before.

5. Resume builder. In today's global economy, study abroad can be a vital element in a college education. Many companies increasingly desire leaders who can live successfully in a variety of countries and work with staff from different cultural backgrounds.

Not only will this experience look good on a resume, I'm actually taking the opportunity to study in my field: Art Therapy. I'm studying how the Senegalese use art as a form of therapy in their culture, and will compare this with how we use it in our culture. This will definitely broaden my perspectives and give me a much wider range of focus in my career path.

6. See the world (or at least a part of it).
Most people travel for a week or two each year if they're lucky! Study abroad students can spend a longer amount of time away and get to know a place better than the average tourist. This provides the opportunity to delve deeper into cultures, ask in-depth questions, and contemplate the significance of those places.

This is a great to study abroad: it gives me the chance to be a part of the culture, not just to observe it. I think the only way to understand a culture is to be a part of it, and I think it's really important that everyone experience this phenomenon not only to learn about another culture, but to reflect on their own.

7. Make connections that can last a lifetime.You'll network with fellow students, teachers, host families and professionals. Remember, often your best opportunities will come from who you know.

From previous study abroad experiences I've made lasting friendships that were rooted in only 3 weeks of traveling or less. I'm eager to meet with so many students who are interested in the same program that I am, and to share ideas and learning with them.

8. Gain perspective on your own country and culture.Studying abroad is a chance to step outside of the ordinary and experience a culture completely different from your own. Many students return amazed that while studying abroad they learned just as much about the United States and its culture as they did about life in their host country. 

I'd really like to see how others see our country and how they perceive American people in particular; I feel like living in the US has given me a very different perspective on every aspect of the country than someone in a foreign country would have. 

9. International travel and study are fun and exciting.            Well, you knew that.

I am excited...but nervous, too. Being nervous can be good, though.


I also found these reasons, and I agree with each of them fully:


  • You'll have to manage your money, your coursework, your time better than you've ever had to before, in a strange and often stressful environment. This can lead to dramatic improvement in these skills when you return home.
  • You'll have to create a whole new social network in the new country - something that requires great communication skills in general, not to mention in a foreign language. Great communication skills are essential in most jobs, so having them makes you that much more employable.
  • Managing culture shock demands patience, tolerance, a sense of humor, an the ability to press on despite failure. All of these make for a more mature, more confident post-study abroad individual. These traits will be evident in your dealings with other people, especially potential employers.
  • Relations between the U.S. and all other countries of the world rely on knowledgeable people who can speak from the perspective of having lived abroad. Prejudice and ignorance are some of the biggest problems standing in the way of a better understanding between two countries’ peoples, and you will be a force for breaking down this barrier.
  • Friday, October 24, 2008

    My Profile

    Previous study or living abroad/travel experiences I have had:

    • In the summer of 2001 I traveled to Eastern Australia for 3 weeks with the People to People Student Ambassador Program. I stayed with one homestay for 3 days.
    • In 2004 I travelled to many cities in France over the course of 2 weeks with my high school French class.
    • In 2007 I went to Belgium for a week and stayed with two homestay families for 2 nights each.
    My Major/Minor:
    • I'm an Interdisciplinary Art Major (BAFA) 
    • Minor in Psychology
    • Concentration in Art Therapy

    My school and/or study abroad program(s):
    • I attend Alfred University
    • I'm going to Senegal with SIT Study Abroad
    • Program: Arts & Culture
    My host country:
    • Senegal (West Africa)
    Languages I speak (other than English):
    • French
    My fears or concerns about being abroad:
    • Getting homesick
    • Not being able to communicate
    • Being alone/standing out
    • Health
    Characteristics that might affect my experience abroad, and that other students might find useful for discussion (ethnicity, religion, dietary restrictions, sexual preference, etc.):
    • I'm a caucasian female

    What I hope to gain from this course

    • Preparation for my studies abroad
    • Learn what to expect in my travels
    • Complete all required documents
    • Learn about others' experiences