Population: 12,521,851 (July 2007 estimate)
Life expectancy:
- total population: 57.08 years
- male: 55.7 years
- female: 58.5 years
Fertility rate (# children being born per woman): 4.86 children born/woman
Mortality rate:
- total: 58.93 deaths/1,000 live births
- male: 62.79 deaths/1,000 live births
- female: 54.96 deaths/1,000 live births
Ethnic groups and percentage of each: Wolof 43.3%, Pular 23.8%, Serer 14.7%, Jola 3.7%, Mandinka 3%, Soninke 1.1%, European and Lebanese 1%, other 9.4%
Religious groups and percentages: Muslim 94%, Christian 5% (mostly Roman Catholic), indigenous beliefs 1%
Languages spoken in order of prevalance: French (official), Wolof, Pulaar, Jola, Mandinka (and many more)
Literacy rate (% over age 15 who can read and write):
- total population: 39.3%
- male: 51.1%
- female: 29.2%
Percentage that goes to university: 5.5%
Average income: about $2 per day

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